北京工人体育馆
场地介绍
北京工人体育馆位于北京市东城区工人体育场北路,坐落在由北京工人体育场、工人体育馆和游泳场组成的工体园区内,占地约40万平方米的园区位于东二环与东三环之间,周边使馆区、三里屯商业区环绕,是北京最有代表性的“城市文体客厅”之一。工人体育馆1961年建成,是为举办第26届世界乒乓球锦标赛而兴建,与1959年落成的工人体育场同属新中国成立十周年北京“十大建筑”序列,也是北京最早的一批大型室内体育馆。
馆内以一个圆形比赛大厅为主体,场地可布置乒乓球、篮球、排球、体操、拳击等比赛,也可转换为演唱会舞台。建筑面积40,200平方米,设固定座位12,000个、临时座位1,000个;2008年北京奥运会期间这里是拳击比赛场馆,残奥会期间承办盲人柔道。馆内另有贵宾室、运动员休息室、新闻发布厅和训练房,赛时与演出时可分区使用。
建筑上最著名的是其屋盖:直径约94米的圆形轮辐式悬索结构,钢索从中心环梁向周边外环辐射张拉,是中国大跨度悬索结构的早期经典案例,室内因此没有一根立柱,视线通透;外立面为规整的竖向线条与实体墙板,呈现1960年代“民族形式+现代结构”的折衷风格。由于地处市中心,工人体育馆长期是演唱会、发布会、体育赛事和电竞活动的热门场地,与改造后的新工体专业足球场形成“一场一馆”的组合。交通上,地铁2号线东四十条站步行约15分钟,10号线团结湖站亦在步行范围内,园区周边工人体育场北路、工体西路公交线路密集。
The Workers' Indoor Arena stands on Gongrentiyuchang North Road in Dongcheng District, inside the Workers' Stadium campus that also contains the football stadium and a swimming complex. The 400,000 square metre campus lies between the East Second and East Third Ring Roads, ringed by the diplomatic quarter and the Sanlitun shopping district, and is one of Beijing's most recognisable urban culture and sports addresses. The arena was completed in 1961 for the 26th World Table Tennis Championships, alongside the 1959 Workers' Stadium, and belongs to the group of capital projects marking the tenth anniversary of the People's Republic; it is among the city's earliest large indoor halls.
A circular competition hall forms the core, configurable for table tennis, basketball, volleyball, gymnastics and boxing, or convertible into a concert stage. The building has 40,200 square metres of floor area with 12,000 fixed seats and 1,000 temporary places. During the 2008 Olympics it hosted boxing, and during the Paralympics, judo for blind athletes. Supporting space includes VIP rooms, athletes' changing rooms, a press conference room and training rooms, which allow the hall to be split between competition and performance use.
Its most celebrated feature is the roof: a circular radial cable structure about 94 metres across, with cables tensioned from a central ring beam to an outer compression ring, an early classic of long-span cable roofing in China that leaves the hall entirely column-free with unobstructed sightlines. The facade uses regular vertical fins and solid panels, an eclectic 1960s mix of national form and modern structure. Because of its central location the arena has long been a favourite for concerts, launches, sports events and esports, pairing with the rebuilt Workers' Stadium next door as a stadium-and-arena combination. Dongsi Shitiao station on metro line 2 is about fifteen minutes on foot, Tuanjiehu station on line 10 is also within walking distance, and buses run frequently along Gongrentiyuchang North Road and Gongti West Road.
收录案例
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所在城市
北京
场地地址
北京市东城区工人体育场北路(工人体育场园区内)