广州邮政博物馆

场地介绍

广州邮政博物馆(广州邮政博览馆)位于广州市荔湾区沿江西路43号,坐落在西堤一带、珠江东岸,与粤海关旧址(大钟楼)、南方大厦、塔影楼共同构成广州最集中的近代公共建筑群。大楼所在地在清光绪二十三年(1897年)即为大清邮局,原建筑1912年11月9日毁于火灾;1913年广东国税厅筹备处将该址拨给粤海关扩建邮政新局,由英国工程师设计,1916年建成开业,邮政业务最初由粤海关兼管,1918年由广东邮务管理局接管。1938年广州沦陷时西堤大火,楼内门窗、地板全部焚毁,1939年由杨永堂主持,在保持原结构与外轮廓不变的前提下修复,1942年1月完工;1945年10月黎仪桑出任局长,结束了外国人主管中国邮政的历史。建筑坐北向南,平面呈梯形,古典欧式风格,南面主楼三层半(半层为地下室)、高18米,北楼为副楼,建筑面积1,740平方米,黄褐色花岗岩基座与巨大廊柱是西堤天际线的标志。1999年列为广州市文物保护单位,2002年5月13日辟为邮政博览馆对外开放,同年7月晋升第四批广东省文物保护单位(编号4-103)。展陈面积约1,500平方米,一楼为集邮展销中心,二楼展示中国邮政通信发展与广州邮政历史变迁,三楼展示广州邮政发展历程与未来。2023年4月曾举办卡地亚“寻踪豹影”猎豹主题展;2024年11月起启动修缮,计划活化为展陈、演出、发布空间,重启时间以业主公告为准。
The Guangzhou Postal Museum occupies 43 Yanjiang West Road in Liwan District, on the Xidi stretch of the Pearl River waterfront, alongside the old Canton Customs House with its clock tower, the Nanfang Building and Taying Lou, forming the densest cluster of modern public buildings in the city. The site was already the Great Qing post office in 1897; the original building burned down on 9 November 1912, and in 1913 the premises were assigned to Canton Customs to build a new postal headquarters, designed by a British engineer, completed and opened in 1916. Postal business was first managed by Customs and taken over by the Guangdong Postal Administration in 1918. During the fall of Guangzhou in 1938 a fire on Xidi destroyed doors, windows and floors; Yang Yongtang led a restoration from 1939 that kept the structure and external appearance, finished in January 1942, and in October 1945 Li Yisang became director, ending foreign management of Chinese postal services. The building faces south on a trapezoidal plan in classical European style: the main south block is three and a half storeys (half a level below ground) at 18 metres, with a two-storey north annex, and 1,740 square metres of floor area, its yellow-brown granite base and giant colonnade a fixture of the Xidi skyline. Listed as a municipal heritage site in 1999, it opened as a postal museum on 13 May 2002 and became a provincial protected site (4-103) that July. About 1,500 square metres of display area holds three halls: stamp retail on the ground floor, China's postal communications and Guangzhou's postal history on the second, and the service's development on the third. Cartier's Panthère exhibition ran here in April 2023; renovation began in November 2024 to convert the building for exhibitions, performances and launches, and reopening should be confirmed with the owner.
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所在城市
广州
场地地址
广州市荔湾区沿江西路43号(西堤,近粤海关旧址与南方大厦)

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